{"id":"W2529070008","doi":"","title":"The Perception and Recognition of Emotions and Facial Expression","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Undergraduate Life Sciences","topic":"Face Recognition and Perception","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sadness; Psychology; Disgust; Facial expression; Cognitive psychology; Emotional expression; Surprise; Emotion classification; Perception; Happiness; Affective science; Anger; Social psychology; Communication","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005959137,0.00006802764,0.000105779,0.0001289416,0.0005211618,0.00009137428,0.0001030603,0.0000344867,0.00001733256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005647246,0.00004118848,0.00004246927,0.0002169936,0.0004522833,0.0005329336,0.00001466624,0.0001187534,0.000003555942],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009714449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004688446,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002946043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003666245,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989396,0.0001699751,0.0002978726,0.0001244517,0.000352748,0.000115316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992795,0.0002048353,0.0003008674,0.00004160277,0.00008088723,0.00009231411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005085354,0.00005137452,0.000265035,0.000006485412,0.000001359503,9.889354e-7,0.0005112368,0.00001601287,0.8200107,0.0003204714,0.0005115718,0.178254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003558652,0.006120763,0.2636154,0.0009423268,0.0001180088,0.00137301,0.01124854,0.005270428,0.1548682,0.5479771,0.004142946,0.0007646331],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9849443,0.00007833175,0.0004691626,0.01356855,0.0001986657,0.00006463221,0.000003623412,0.000007015086,0.0006656893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945609,0.004428159,0.0005506545,0.0003298951,0.00008349717,3.497491e-7,2.589625e-7,0.000001833084,0.00004442698],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6651425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4008408,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07258677260347261,"score_gpt":0.3136759807426781,"score_spread":0.2410892081392055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}