{"id":"W2530036819","doi":"10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.08.445","title":"Novel Synthetic Opioids: An Opioid Epidemic Within an Opioid Epidemic","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Annals of Emergency Medicine","topic":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Alberta Health Services","funders":"","keywords":"Fentanyl; Medicine; Opioid; Opioid epidemic; Morphine; Poison control; Pharmacology; Medical emergency; Anesthesia; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002524515,0.001898892,0.004052322,0.00124877,0.0002011954,0.000007963248,0.001419068,0.001912806,0.008586422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002622572,0.001331176,0.0009169635,0.0007904948,0.0007221539,0.0004928174,0.0002060638,0.002487646,0.0003235255],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001702392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008304752,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008368989,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9884551,0.0005745692,0.004357217,0.002451557,0.002150862,0.002010674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904699,0.0005825172,0.002247872,0.004239067,0.00136892,0.001091682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003465722,0.0009264264,0.002950799,0.002926952,0.001227105,0.0002238605,0.0033302,0.000005187321,0.01170691,0.000171081,0.9723112,0.003873719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006605882,0.0125818,0.006826935,0.01414684,0.003836998,0.0002801406,0.00106138,0.0003087797,0.004543142,0.00850249,0.9383801,0.002925574],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.04879434,0.0271377,0.0007617862,0.9008813,0.0122989,0.003818464,0.0009561187,0.0005523697,0.004799018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02258595,0.08327231,0.003263042,0.7833512,0.05671147,0.001173517,0.01159455,0.001773088,0.03627481],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.11753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998137,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1467039781832104,"score_gpt":0.3988115599092893,"score_spread":0.2521075817260789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}