{"id":"W2531799775","doi":"10.1111/resp.12908","title":"Animal models of<scp>COPD</scp>:<scp>W</scp>hat do they tell us?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Respirology","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"COPD; Medicine; Animal model; Disease; Therapeutic approach; Animal studies; Inflammation; Pulmonary disease; Lung function; Mechanism (biology); Immunology; Intensive care medicine; Bioinformatics; Lung; Pathology; Internal medicine; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001246511,0.001393273,0.00525792,0.001316577,0.0001723282,0.00004829551,0.001465038,0.001991757,0.0004003122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002807484,0.001012111,0.001884868,0.0007011181,0.001162523,0.0002627959,0.001137932,0.001938062,0.001828298],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001023988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003176987,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007787663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001445591,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9909735,0.001385167,0.00189354,0.002088472,0.001395126,0.002264185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9898124,0.004825573,0.00108567,0.002630698,0.0005513155,0.001094349],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002578525,0.001319197,0.001632647,0.07280828,0.003280669,0.003008467,0.0003872015,0.00001984358,0.0002941036,0.009877929,0.02809586,0.8790179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001853841,0.0008784383,0.001217661,0.006311943,0.001540605,0.00081936,0.00006339172,0.00007451002,0.00002165692,0.002608354,0.9844072,0.0002030611],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.008426159,0.9306805,0.00005367343,0.000104525,0.0004847445,0.003019694,0.0006768663,0.0001704799,0.05638342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00152997,0.9835168,0.0001584397,0.0002046366,0.001665971,0.0004279613,0.0002336978,0.0003961984,0.01186635],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9563113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998817,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0489803988754602,"score_gpt":0.346823022864664,"score_spread":0.2978426239892039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}