{"id":"W2533012162","doi":"","title":"Brood Division by Lapland Longspurs","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","topic":"Hermeneutics and Narrative Identity","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Division (mathematics); Brood; Geography; Zoology; Biology; Arithmetic; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001987214,0.0001856225,0.0001559398,0.0006040136,0.0006018973,0.000438769,0.0002558852,0.0002983934,0.001802596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009367102,0.0001300833,0.0001578534,0.0002303986,0.0004962918,0.0002136259,0.0005375258,0.0001898178,0.0003599171],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006006689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002009191,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01983438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08880562,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998007,0.0000424288,0.00001499361,0.00005822604,0.00004173055,0.00004189703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993744,0.0001213944,0.0002719671,0.00003315845,0.00007097961,0.0001280354],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001340499,0.00002575905,0.970882,0.00001646943,0.000024696,0.0011244,0.003927754,0.00005899201,0.0108322,0.00003636108,0.0001509209,0.01278636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001466474,0.00006104464,0.9976605,0.000005742047,0.000004319601,0.0004039488,0.001259544,0.00003837196,0.0001615737,0.00001119831,0.0003887082,0.000003617708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994639,0.00003723116,0.00002160861,0.000008765013,9.478572e-7,0.000001258842,0.00004144683,0.000001582859,0.0004232873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989378,0.00003047058,0.0001066227,0.0000134303,0.000001940706,0.000005812595,0.0001302314,0.000002046589,0.000771638],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01983438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03943783,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01746379594676598,"score_gpt":0.1844435095602134,"score_spread":0.1669797136134474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}