{"id":"W253606152","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-1208-3_10","title":"Advanced Bioethanol Production","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biofuel; Environmental science; Ethanol fuel; Renewable energy; Production (economics); Renewable fuels; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Agricultural economics; Engineering; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001116394,0.001091469,0.0005156292,0.0007007449,0.0004222339,0.001110293,0.0007073103,0.0006130741,0.02068019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009359138,0.0003295672,0.0003945472,0.00099899,0.0003642654,0.001619432,0.001055941,0.001298402,0.01714521],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005786011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004314328,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006533446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001620917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998696,0.00000623605,0.000003772852,0.00003090189,0.00007535436,0.00001405704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999793,0.000003335578,0.000001241028,0.000004804873,0.000008944417,0.000002520568],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005829045,0.0001258564,0.00008804668,0.0009874104,0.00001715469,0.0002272499,0.0001296375,0.001823421,0.1057177,0.05808003,0.05843588,0.7743094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003574096,0.00003198827,0.0001667927,0.0001395084,0.000009362251,0.0003248007,0.00002680378,0.0008654569,0.04310095,0.009756193,0.9455631,0.00001139661],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00650073,0.05351248,0.08454151,0.0007907971,0.002292746,0.0001329485,0.000501088,0.0008685575,0.8508591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02294001,0.04380278,0.02433788,0.0006078598,0.0002759256,0.00008189986,0.0008409459,0.0002412887,0.9068716],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02068019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0691821,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02186516123422924,"score_gpt":0.1992286448561905,"score_spread":0.1773634836219613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}