{"id":"W2544170640","doi":"10.1002/2016jd024935","title":"HF radar observations of a quasi‐biennial oscillation in midlatitude mesospheric winds","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Stratosphere; Middle latitudes; Quasi-biennial oscillation; Mesosphere; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Polar vortex; Environmental science; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001842346,0.0001318478,0.0001199307,0.0005150197,0.0001465563,0.000354363,0.00009808771,0.0001791499,0.0007615443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003176347,0.00006954206,0.0001322466,0.0006376754,0.000067834,0.0001788021,0.0001474138,0.0001372453,0.0001269344],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003513053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004217668,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07295526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1378168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999421,0.000008491816,0.000006317989,0.0000126704,0.0000124377,0.00001808284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996761,0.00003188715,0.00007458179,0.00002558166,0.000138683,0.0000531764],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001416796,0.0000544797,0.9583845,0.0000391965,0.0001582325,0.0001411676,0.0001106005,0.003487284,0.02683196,0.0000882065,0.001264367,0.009298303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005758797,0.00001055376,0.9968134,0.000003931104,0.00001179901,0.00001605527,0.00006974724,0.002249305,0.0004885563,0.00001226631,0.000313769,0.000004989064],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971205,0.00006694719,0.0002272906,0.00002783215,0.00001304742,0.000005824013,0.001781301,0.0000131169,0.0007441493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997978,0.00004516486,0.0002472694,0.0000195591,0.000005113948,0.000004966497,0.001411681,0.000001696172,0.0002865936],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07295526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1450612,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0491194888617023,"score_gpt":0.3046857313814567,"score_spread":0.2555662425197544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}