{"id":"W2545911898","doi":"10.1080/11956860.2001.11682635","title":"Effects of canopy heterogeneity on the sapling bank dynamics of a subalpine old-growth forest, central Japan","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecoscience","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Canopy; Evergreen; Deciduous; Quadrat; Understory; Ecology; Subalpine forest; Evergreen forest; Tree canopy; Biology; Ecosystem; Shrub","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002778596,0.0000971317,0.0001360443,0.00002769964,0.0002042536,0.000005995149,0.0003356087,0.00003672043,0.00005710535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000270828,0.000069209,0.00005084107,0.0003275217,0.0005658336,0.0000900032,0.0001335859,0.00008358153,0.00001774162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001116148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001229728,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003104457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008786879,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990556,0.00005018849,0.0001805297,0.0002215515,0.0002087238,0.0002833677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993501,0.0002862874,0.0001319181,0.0001666048,0.00001717367,0.00004788724],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000123708,0.00009959257,0.9863212,0.00001497891,0.000006446558,0.000002011018,0.0002339788,0.004329736,0.00331069,0.005393886,0.00004109348,0.0002339819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001335752,0.0001391425,0.9396817,0.00001455243,0.000008115721,0.000002892518,0.00003636596,0.05287181,0.005685539,0.001344591,0.000009555635,0.0000721368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961361,0.00002104812,0.001171219,0.0004474536,0.0001453561,0.0001871532,0.00000475663,0.00001029833,0.001876673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992874,0.00007361531,0.0002386312,0.0002549995,0.000008071492,0.00001155667,0.000001146584,0.000004212723,0.0001203278],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04854207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4903285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006176470273688442,"score_gpt":0.2115287716875051,"score_spread":0.2053523014138167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}