{"id":"W2546380328","doi":"10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b01770","title":"Gold Core Nanoparticle Mimics for Asphaltene Behaviors in Solution and at Interfaces","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund; Virtual Materials Group; BP Global; ConocoPhillips; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Total; Shell","keywords":"Asphaltene; Nanoparticle; Core (optical fiber); Colloidal gold; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001398826,0.0002772554,0.0001744821,0.0001766713,0.0001580754,0.0002276853,0.0003348626,0.0004282593,0.0009659906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002308511,0.0001665551,0.0001655942,0.0001153609,0.0002049997,0.0002379881,0.0002108985,0.0003382934,0.0003580905],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005135109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114705,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001599786,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.00001417498,0.000009431724,0.000048255,0.00006746604,0.00003465265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998733,0.00003031862,0.00002063618,0.00002115657,0.00003763316,0.00001696266],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002045801,0.0000135806,0.00007718041,0.00001800344,0.000001813537,0.00001857598,0.00002347639,0.0001427341,0.9991415,0.0000935219,0.00003218865,0.0004170784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004858505,0.00008058074,0.0006484865,0.000001790321,0.00000422808,0.00002276639,0.00002476282,0.002363351,0.996369,0.00003861748,0.0004381695,0.000003375903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934529,0.0002208974,0.003972922,0.00004878028,0.0000208,0.00002998333,0.0001008241,0.0001209758,0.00203185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920146,0.0001543463,0.005637048,0.00005369834,0.000003288707,0.00004516514,0.0001581034,0.00002899857,0.001904678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009659906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003725767,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01845284339007106,"score_gpt":0.2522362040224558,"score_spread":0.2337833606323847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}