{"id":"W2546595921","doi":"10.5430/ijhe.v5n4p262","title":"Student's Conceptions in Statistical Graph's Interpretation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Higher Education","topic":"Statistics Education and Methodologies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Interpretation (philosophy); Mathematics education; Pie chart; Sample (material); Descriptive statistics; Relation (database); Computer science; Statistical graphics; Graph; Psychology; Natural language processing; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Statistics; Graphics; Theoretical computer science; Data mining","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0279742,0.0005170992,0.0003152066,0.002908146,0.001075791,0.0100157,0.001545968,0.001876508,0.003418611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08708283,0.0004391091,0.0007097621,0.002016743,0.01074792,0.007210119,0.003064511,0.004437412,0.0009307886],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001988272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00238847,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008568386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004841406,"domain_scores_codex":[0.979321,0.01469871,0.001169832,0.00139963,0.002966712,0.0004442067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9027956,0.07784432,0.00390357,0.006409023,0.007573702,0.001473888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006322874,0.0001738216,0.01777117,0.0003607484,0.00005582887,0.0004748568,0.1481732,0.003235611,0.002122239,0.7297685,0.006463767,0.0913372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003566977,0.0002096003,0.009458032,0.0005517707,0.00005707758,0.001618995,0.04462462,0.01506798,0.003735883,0.7708986,0.1535971,0.000144619],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2484738,0.002443868,0.6432916,0.02370218,0.0005492114,0.0002075006,0.0002593822,0.001140937,0.07993152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.889597,0.001637514,0.101437,0.001796995,0.0001160634,0.0001872095,0.0001343076,0.0002066017,0.004887329],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0279742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1479435,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09745008790390347,"score_gpt":0.5031135820779442,"score_spread":0.4056634941740407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}