{"id":"W2550678278","doi":"10.1021/acs.iecr.6b02446","title":"Measurements and Modeling of Interfacial Tension for CO<sub>2</sub>/CH<sub>4</sub>/Brine Systems under Reservoir Conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; University of Texas at Austin","keywords":"Supercritical fluid; Brine; Surface tension; Chemistry; Oil shale; Thermodynamics; Salinity; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Physics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009172091,0.0001622714,0.0002019689,0.00007115801,0.0001745547,0.00005130182,0.0001922808,0.0002386048,0.0000933359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008258836,0.0001379176,0.00005892696,0.0002081842,0.0001667089,0.0001865041,0.0001549739,0.0003828618,0.00002542132],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003420292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006377822,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008339089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001462102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982209,0.00005480272,0.000385686,0.0003608043,0.0005622362,0.0004155572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991089,0.0002537093,0.00005967684,0.0002502497,0.0001568611,0.0001706211],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007397998,0.000041494,0.0002628728,0.00003034053,0.00002519053,0.000001810764,0.00002126582,0.05666629,0.9412906,0.00001216762,0.001159631,0.000414356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008904721,0.00007600553,0.0001213147,0.0002108245,0.00001063101,0.00001635278,0.00007542148,0.04102631,0.9569924,0.0000633273,0.0003590573,0.0001578976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968399,0.00001578537,0.001487354,0.0004099639,0.0001945101,0.0004376984,0.00006838451,0.00005114573,0.0004953055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994267,0.00002055745,0.00001349521,0.000004478015,0.0002487658,0.0001075099,0.00002943102,0.00001935156,0.0001297269],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01570178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5624118,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1842618730939151,"score_gpt":0.3501813272335453,"score_spread":0.1659194541396301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}