{"id":"W2550896421","doi":"10.1186/s12862-016-0812-z","title":"Diversification into novel habitats in the Africa clade of Dioscorea (Dioscoreaceae): erect habit and elephant’s foot tubers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Evolutionary Biology","topic":"Plant Diversity and Evolution","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Johannesburg; National Research Foundation; European Social Fund; International Development Research Centre; Government of Canada; Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew; Genome Canada; Ontario Genomics; Ontario Genomics Institute","keywords":"Ecology; Biology; Clade; Cape verde; Woodland; Habitat; Phylogenetics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001723001,0.0002476762,0.0001786073,0.0009752068,0.0007607913,0.0005939855,0.0002374597,0.0002406504,0.001949837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003249568,0.0001043934,0.0001297495,0.0008539371,0.0004740233,0.0005278969,0.0005301771,0.0003259053,0.0002886593],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002346583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001563758,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001504329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004142546,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999115,0.00001484315,0.000004374073,0.00003240181,0.00001057451,0.00002621727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997839,0.0000377581,0.00008176199,0.00001325167,0.00002152574,0.00006177272],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003038931,0.00008477912,0.8472564,0.0001587332,0.00006877851,0.0008555422,0.008740718,0.0002031784,0.113194,0.0006978228,0.0003396735,0.02809659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005064263,0.00003999758,0.9942416,0.0000192478,0.00001242435,0.0007416153,0.001441708,0.00019999,0.0004254762,0.0001323873,0.002734005,0.000006596528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990782,0.0001883877,0.00008339954,0.00001467765,0.000001098077,0.000003511449,0.00006629468,0.000003202728,0.0005613691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991775,0.0001293431,0.0002888448,0.00001584191,0.000003297538,0.000004263808,0.00018486,0.00000372319,0.0001922053],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001949837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006522894,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03819399307057394,"score_gpt":0.2127294486332819,"score_spread":0.174535455562708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}