{"id":"W2552962475","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.6b03957","title":"Dissolution Behavior of Silver Nanoparticles and Formation of Secondary Silver Nanoparticles in Municipal Wastewater by Single-Particle ICP-MS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Dissolution; Dissolved organic carbon; Effluent; Nuclear chemistry; Polyvinylpyrrolidone; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Particle size; Wastewater; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002481307,0.0003947863,0.0004110448,0.000415276,0.0002035271,0.0003213774,0.0002627148,0.0003723126,0.0005293119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004571976,0.0002299167,0.0003971927,0.0003131961,0.0002093363,0.0001833244,0.0002346288,0.0003556357,0.0002853424],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003866628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001996545,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002092679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00162326,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996837,0.00002721424,0.0000258068,0.00009240871,0.000141576,0.0000291652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998218,0.00004542839,0.00004175117,0.00001101037,0.00006947789,0.00001055512],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003748086,0.00001173341,0.0007454382,0.00003261077,0.000005589126,0.00002349305,0.00003465028,0.00008767135,0.997201,0.00001095101,0.00001739256,0.001792024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003113057,0.00008579133,0.003961567,0.00000275545,0.00001022367,0.0000598433,0.00003826766,0.002467903,0.9930241,0.00002578698,0.000315099,0.000005542389],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882108,0.00036595,0.009843382,0.00003727176,0.00001484441,0.00004659699,0.0004538322,0.0001394749,0.0008878895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822496,0.0004788163,0.01476739,0.00003777761,0.000009588273,0.00007816133,0.0003696884,0.00003357736,0.001975324],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002092679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004160941,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00947838790894727,"score_gpt":0.2152677599803188,"score_spread":0.2057893720713715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}