{"id":"W2553427274","doi":"","title":"Energy Performances of Geothermal Heat Pumps Operating in Cold Climates","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat pump; Environmental science; Geothermal gradient; Geothermal energy; Efficient energy use; Thermal energy storage; Renewable heat; Capital cost; Primary energy; Heating system; Engineering; Civil engineering; Renewable energy; Mechanical engineering; Hybrid heat","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002083285,0.0001090698,0.0001941921,0.00006923472,0.00003734935,0.00001837819,0.0001490571,0.00006266007,0.0001811299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007883352,0.00008698427,0.00003519885,0.0001875956,0.00003821867,0.0001358956,0.00004031453,0.00004863973,0.00003244777],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002907997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004552913,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1000465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005929338,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990917,0.00003538134,0.0003399109,0.0001535672,0.0001378778,0.0002415261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995974,0.00002621612,0.00004588679,0.0001965705,0.00006345144,0.00007050691],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007548275,0.0001060525,0.01653911,0.0000208376,0.00001694172,0.000001456404,0.0004174496,0.4988622,0.02781217,0.454213,0.0001054784,0.001897707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002500657,0.0002463607,0.007031361,0.000137666,0.00001564035,0.000019096,0.0052252,0.6191421,0.2203783,0.0009555925,0.1436275,0.0007206143],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8445462,0.0001885442,0.0001395904,0.0001271263,0.00006017485,0.00004698915,0.000002353658,0.00004656982,0.1548425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959584,0.00002055429,0.0004048344,0.0001338784,0.00008005417,0.00006622936,0.00000678686,0.00001784137,0.003311394],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4532574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9059464,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02255827659799316,"score_gpt":0.2401382119570119,"score_spread":0.2175799353590187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}