{"id":"W2555888387","doi":"10.1111/1755-6724.12823","title":"A Review on Shale Reservoirs as an Unconventional Play – The History, Technology Revolution, Importance to Oil and Gas Industry, and the Development Future","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Unconventional oil; Tight oil; Oil shale; Petroleum industry; Petroleum engineering; Fossil fuel; Work (physics); Natural resource economics; Oil sands; Shale gas; Geology; Engineering; Economics; Waste management; Geography; Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001332705,0.0004693221,0.001059159,0.0002365075,0.0002820414,0.00004080834,0.0005835429,0.0009338622,0.0004363775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001181099,0.0002346512,0.0001900746,0.0005201892,0.0004068368,0.0001911906,0.000172256,0.001184389,0.000040958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003433042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020475,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003285126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006079427,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974234,0.0004071752,0.0008876833,0.0006060127,0.0003424306,0.0003333769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981573,0.000349088,0.0003440208,0.0007751119,0.0002075012,0.0001669332],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005839968,0.0001258513,0.00003318427,0.008492667,0.0008159365,0.00002052479,0.0008515229,0.00002741399,9.108542e-7,0.004996433,0.48526,0.4993171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002744544,0.00006605239,0.00001930364,0.007615459,0.0002567614,0.00002532089,0.0001120941,0.00001823581,2.250748e-7,0.0004678851,0.9908249,0.00031925],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001566763,0.986527,0.00001228987,0.008376786,0.001153356,0.0005014178,0.00002753117,0.0002478436,0.002997163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000481759,0.9953109,0.00007883393,0.0007109432,0.001394621,0.0009210309,0.0002778373,0.00003880368,0.0007852531],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5055649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9568797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02483687029982695,"score_gpt":0.2671268378905491,"score_spread":0.2422899675907222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}