{"id":"W2557405835","doi":"10.1115/icef2016-9440","title":"The Estimation of Nitrogen Oxides Reduction Potential Through Enhanced Heat Release Analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Combustion; Diesel engine; NOx; Homogeneous charge compression ignition; Mean effective pressure; Diesel fuel; Diesel cycle; Automotive engineering; Materials science; Acceleration; Turbocharger; Chemistry; Environmental science; Combustion chamber; Thermodynamics; Compression ratio; Engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005288258,0.0004619684,0.0004549372,0.0007089957,0.00009888485,0.000354548,0.0004181524,0.0002960782,0.000225967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060783,0.0001909072,0.000491634,0.0004097688,0.0001589819,0.0004944729,0.0002828958,0.0002240595,0.00009583199],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002683894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001733675,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001069687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001149936,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995621,0.00005547632,0.00001870771,0.00009673074,0.000241383,0.00002558811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997732,0.00008146597,0.00005330668,0.00001862034,0.00006772852,0.000005688074],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004383393,0.0001318495,0.02523253,0.0004577923,0.0001147468,0.0002462794,0.0001113875,0.04344761,0.8153004,0.0008563786,0.0002015868,0.1134611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002050963,0.0004705488,0.04050383,0.00001192968,0.00009682072,0.0002369826,0.00006439153,0.4360456,0.5209566,0.0004275799,0.001087647,0.00007753137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7630703,0.001565525,0.2326023,0.00004149769,0.00004101286,0.00009200627,0.0003269321,0.0003801992,0.00188023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.962467,0.0004903443,0.03588149,0.0000115352,0.00001102524,0.00006295359,0.0001751506,0.00001566925,0.0008848599],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001069687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002796769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006666643623429207,"score_gpt":0.2365923274689513,"score_spread":0.2299256838455221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}