{"id":"W2558885199","doi":"10.5539/ells.v6n4p25","title":"The Value of Songs and Rhymes in Teaching English to Young Learners in Saudi Arabia","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language and Literature Studies","topic":"Language Acquisition and Education","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Psychology; Mathematics education; Value (mathematics); Teaching english; Pedagogy; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006082586,0.000126106,0.0001961145,0.0001355691,0.00008544518,0.00005489735,0.00007853606,0.00007318038,0.00002307405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001408763,0.00007018151,0.00002407854,0.000180191,0.0000843028,0.0001438605,0.00006145318,0.0001996236,0.000001450531],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002489603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006738803,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001200027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003069649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990332,0.0002015535,0.0002119316,0.000243378,0.00008521733,0.0002247235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992748,0.0003744514,0.00005277696,0.0001786909,0.000076816,0.00004248753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005044311,0.00002934333,0.0175936,0.00002311746,0.00003646878,0.00003003246,0.9515777,2.45481e-7,0.0002237767,0.004511995,0.002849852,0.02307347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008248195,0.0000733386,0.04634461,0.0004551207,0.00001143016,0.000006987264,0.9444671,4.617101e-7,0.0001011155,0.0002188841,0.007337343,0.0001587836],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9536925,0.04033048,0.000002635415,0.0008018909,0.0007208911,0.0001498376,0.00001049595,0.00002543711,0.004265859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996307,0.0004991106,0.00007425353,0.0001971632,0.0004295939,0.00003737054,0.000004051452,0.00001052224,0.002440949],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04261452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2861919,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006902911568844526,"score_gpt":0.3012911172318456,"score_spread":0.2943882056630011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}