{"id":"W2559503755","doi":"10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b02772","title":"Identification of Lignin-Derived <i>p</i>-Bis(2,6-dimethoxyphenol)yl Compounds in Bio-oil with Mass Spectrometry","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Lignin; Identification (biology); Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Organic chemistry; Chromatography; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002003057,0.0005766345,0.0001141393,0.001290784,0.0004186777,0.0003731677,0.0004325325,0.0004617674,0.01126086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003157303,0.0001942865,0.0002318084,0.0006735554,0.0002259,0.0006399485,0.0004009452,0.0005456923,0.004260718],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002957794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002819373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004855079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001018766,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998192,0.00001467876,0.000006808059,0.00005126191,0.00007691677,0.00003114341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998606,0.00002128952,0.00004300498,0.00001339428,0.00003824377,0.00002331036],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001261521,0.00002960661,0.001051817,0.0001412302,0.00001870863,0.0003615676,0.00002845769,0.00007989266,0.9759973,0.0005234926,0.002557472,0.01908435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001207132,0.00008300136,0.005242812,0.00002996373,0.00001761371,0.0005927957,0.00007649347,0.001343836,0.9740431,0.0003491245,0.01819547,0.00001367388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7595822,0.007990741,0.1357027,0.002242654,0.001134401,0.0003667395,0.01074928,0.002682866,0.07954839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8527954,0.009996621,0.07559679,0.001353714,0.0002733784,0.0002689286,0.01030354,0.0005794391,0.04883225],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01126086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03767133,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005651355556924144,"score_gpt":0.1915084490824916,"score_spread":0.1858570935255675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}