{"id":"W2559777951","doi":"","title":"Labeling People: French Scholars on Society, Race, and Empire 1815-1848 by Martin S. Staum","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of History","topic":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Empire; Race (biology); Political science; Political economy; Economic history; Sociology; History; Law; Gender studies","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003056607,0.0001370907,0.00034588,0.00004547172,0.001006927,0.00003961255,0.0001255024,0.00005228861,0.001178148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000709598,0.00007687058,0.0002608228,0.00002740417,0.0001945445,0.0002689158,0.00003408301,0.000247471,0.00002913853],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002180178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036648,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000148287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005515548,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989187,0.00004988215,0.0003653012,0.0001328167,0.0003449238,0.0001884472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991427,0.00008209783,0.0003246542,0.00008146987,0.0002468351,0.0001222437],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001366711,0.00006593497,0.0007300636,0.0000134967,0.000144232,0.000007495956,0.05403113,3.47562e-7,0.0007308716,0.0005275232,0.9398951,0.003840137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004133756,0.000174308,0.000232852,0.00005327513,0.00008776202,0.000003681954,0.001702108,0.000001939158,0.000007718688,0.000214673,0.9969672,0.0001410853],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9320487,0.02666206,0.00002523211,0.03649493,0.001209825,0.00005413515,0.00001775873,0.00002378168,0.003463604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8094158,0.007513525,0.0001429624,0.001770133,0.001504416,0.00000396118,0.000001987384,0.00003176583,0.1796155],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1761519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997349,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01799822882468834,"score_gpt":0.2089545256331257,"score_spread":0.1909562968084374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}