{"id":"W2560735998","doi":"10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4887-5","title":"Reconstruction of primary vertices at the ATLAS experiment in Run 1 proton–proton collisions at the LHC","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The European Physical Journal C","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University; TRIUMF; Carleton University; University of Victoria; McGill University; University of Toronto; University of Alberta; Université de Montréal; Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; European Social Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fondation Partager le Savoir; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Georgian National Science Foundation; Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation; National Research Center \"Kurchatov Institute\"; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Israel Science Foundation; Israeli Centers for Research Excellence; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; Generalitat Valenciana; Austrian Science Fund; Services Fédéraux des Affaires Scientifiques, Techniques et Culturelles; Generalitat de Catalunya; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Leverhulme Trust; General Secretariat for Research and Technology; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; CERN; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; European Commission; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; TRIUMF; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Royal Society; Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond","keywords":"Atlas (anatomy); Large Hadron Collider; Proton; Physics; Nuclear physics; Primary (astronomy); Particle physics; ATLAS experiment; Geology; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001591562,0.000769723,0.0008028246,0.001532285,0.0008138073,0.001649716,0.0008468106,0.0005338669,0.00206114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002739896,0.0004633629,0.0005552052,0.002068596,0.0003751862,0.0005307915,0.001022409,0.0006145979,0.0007413935],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001097803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006692201,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006916787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009582203,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983032,0.0003538158,0.00004565497,0.0003302338,0.0007113878,0.0002556218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984558,0.0005541397,0.0002878141,0.0002419077,0.0003274962,0.0001329591],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02028571,0.0006557041,0.334247,0.0006840981,0.0008186079,0.004051881,0.003092583,0.1544864,0.2726176,0.008211214,0.006140534,0.1947087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002435979,0.002144789,0.4457041,0.00007857841,0.0003117683,0.003435478,0.0008103608,0.212847,0.3214351,0.002661156,0.009918355,0.0004097754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9756767,0.0004687991,0.01614306,0.00005794938,0.00001867726,0.00003625895,0.002609202,0.0009679859,0.004021238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857768,0.0001638196,0.008736013,0.00001187689,0.00001184184,0.00001735071,0.003971187,0.000181151,0.00112986],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006916787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01375306,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02238097103548859,"score_gpt":0.28328313560355,"score_spread":0.2609021645680614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). 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