{"id":"W2571111639","doi":"10.3390/molecules22010100","title":"Antibacterial Activity of Neat Chitosan Powder and Flakes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecules","topic":"Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Chitosan; Antibacterial activity; Chemistry; Antimicrobial; Ionic strength; Food science; Bacteria; Listeria; Staphylococcus aureus; Food spoilage; Escherichia coli; Listeria monocytogenes; Aqueous solution; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002865687,0.0005498724,0.0003408662,0.0004528295,0.0001278474,0.0002773048,0.0002075872,0.0004176272,0.0009352362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005515238,0.0001649619,0.0002692657,0.0002648672,0.0002138765,0.0003020784,0.0001547561,0.0003146536,0.0001462513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000188075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001602945,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008922066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001602589,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997221,0.0000488138,0.00004144172,0.00004694163,0.0001064064,0.00003425301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996176,0.0001387929,0.00008637662,0.00002474194,0.00009152269,0.00004099519],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001418438,0.00002533005,0.0001777155,0.0001057666,0.000008637351,0.00003425724,0.000009321266,0.000053153,0.9981,0.00001174765,0.00001394142,0.001318263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009350142,0.0008436672,0.003002355,0.00001262514,0.00002966593,0.00007213502,0.00002220537,0.0002892862,0.9952441,0.000006696229,0.0004610312,0.00000686977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944581,0.002711674,0.001029916,0.00005583358,0.00004962244,0.00003684998,0.0002169479,0.00003182573,0.001409165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929973,0.001484071,0.003160928,0.00005944268,0.00002375589,0.00003562116,0.0003239596,0.00001798952,0.001896823],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009352362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003128648,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01192819256544557,"score_gpt":0.2551072934706424,"score_spread":0.2431791009051968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}