{"id":"W2571555848","doi":"10.7863/ultra.16.02005","title":"Blood‐Brain Barrier Closure Time After Controlled Ultrasound‐Induced Opening Is Independent of Opening Volume","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine","topic":"Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institutes of Health; W. Garfield Weston Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Focused ultrasound; Ultrasound; Magnetic resonance imaging; Edema; Nuclear medicine; Blood–brain barrier; Brain size; Brain edema; Pathology; Surgery; Radiology; Central nervous system; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00180088,0.0003578376,0.00132631,0.000339896,0.0001933311,0.0001264499,0.000938262,0.0002384077,0.002432476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002390585,0.0002802378,0.0002587518,0.0001796805,0.0002285849,0.0005863686,0.00003885629,0.0008523899,0.00003300743],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000874094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102714,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008014109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003203511,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970414,0.0000941685,0.001476168,0.0002414018,0.0007183738,0.0004284682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967836,0.001200354,0.0007910202,0.0006799457,0.0002855639,0.0002594979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003371069,0.0001199239,0.06623523,0.00007368587,0.0005996961,0.00007874067,0.003571276,0.000329311,0.9229169,0.00004888692,0.005140738,0.0005484817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1110673,0.003559801,0.6828924,0.006925965,0.003671692,0.006347279,0.006276622,0.002286809,0.09509053,0.00380424,0.07465304,0.003424259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990598,0.001363714,0.0003930674,0.001058176,0.0004475815,0.000414833,0.00002243712,0.00002669372,0.005675525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964399,0.000380664,0.0008036218,0.000326499,0.0007078128,0.00002970695,0.000005981455,0.00006730524,0.001238522],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8278264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01026933586952104,"score_gpt":0.2537033536299439,"score_spread":0.2434340177604229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}