{"id":"W2580592292","doi":"10.1002/celc.201600783","title":"Tracking Live‐Cell Response to Hexavalent Chromium Toxicity by using Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ChemElectroChem","topic":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Western University","keywords":"Scanning electrochemical microscopy; Hexavalent chromium; Membrane permeability; Biophysics; Membrane; Chemistry; Permeability (electromagnetism); Viability assay; Cell membrane; Incubation; Homeostasis; Cytotoxicity; Toxicity; Chromium; Cell; Electrochemistry; Biochemistry; In vitro; Cell biology; Biology; Electrode","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002664118,0.0003121697,0.0002822958,0.0002813412,0.000139715,0.000364593,0.0003476735,0.0005238099,0.0006451857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002800935,0.0001481889,0.0001831248,0.0003070649,0.000201559,0.0002409588,0.0002504651,0.000467057,0.0002419268],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003019661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001841459,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009954472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001421144,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997839,0.0000283651,0.00001555237,0.00006401705,0.00007675315,0.00003149372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999796,0.00005787506,0.00003975002,0.00002431949,0.00007036494,0.00001168215],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001288918,0.000005539338,0.0002730332,0.00002896275,0.0000037846,0.00002593314,0.00001980143,0.00007746815,0.9976122,0.00005307097,0.00003262969,0.001854598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000205602,0.00006209096,0.002758396,0.000004419266,0.000006803407,0.00008909256,0.00004628744,0.004219291,0.9919224,0.00004827714,0.0008348211,0.000006048721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9273335,0.002560672,0.06618643,0.0002459835,0.00007897725,0.00005936846,0.0007331698,0.0005604362,0.002241405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9472312,0.001938711,0.04765075,0.0001205035,0.00001606235,0.00009537084,0.0002667995,0.0000373675,0.002643151],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009954472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002190948,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01471575144230389,"score_gpt":0.2913067430751525,"score_spread":0.2765909916328486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}