{"id":"W2585743673","doi":"10.1016/b978-012086430-0/50029-4","title":"Expanding Spherical Shocks (Blast Waves)","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Combustion and Detonation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Blast wave; Geology; Seismology; History; Physics; Mechanics; Shock wave","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007098224,0.000402724,0.0003928284,0.0001410691,0.00007898897,0.00007431368,0.0001978598,0.000317568,0.003155395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000133737,0.0004195762,0.0001671182,0.00002413022,0.00005559462,0.00005628721,0.00006078837,0.0004840746,0.0006529441],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001386776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003990819,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.173469e-8,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007774756,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987233,0.000005668119,0.0003986283,0.0002925329,0.0003109112,0.00026893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993489,0.00005010801,0.00006781019,0.0003020896,0.00007333675,0.0001577827],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004746109,0.000003423743,0.000003003558,0.0001192135,0.00005792,0.00003542757,0.0000936119,0.0002189261,0.00003816158,0.002622233,0.001267558,0.9955358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001803806,0.00001589461,0.000004523934,0.0002268437,0.00004104596,0.00003731306,0.00001119108,0.0003329507,0.0001596921,0.004587552,0.9939321,0.0004705637],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003243636,0.001168789,0.0007800009,0.00001846131,0.0006438326,0.0001849734,0.00001226965,0.0006371472,0.9965221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004591475,0.0003461055,0.0003226436,0.0001660594,0.0004474704,0.00002108547,0.00002612124,0.0001495993,0.9939294],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9950652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998256,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01485276800083399,"score_gpt":0.2296015789695955,"score_spread":0.2147488109687615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}