{"id":"W2585743673","doi":"10.1016/b978-012086430-0/50029-4","title":"Expanding Spherical Shocks (Blast Waves)","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Combustion and Detonation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Blast wave; Geology; Seismology; History; Physics; Mechanics; Shock wave","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001511202,0.001040956,0.0005630031,0.001064184,0.0004506965,0.001876501,0.0005438982,0.0009656064,0.03869279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002428991,0.0004542997,0.0003358758,0.001688312,0.0005628539,0.001876959,0.0008956147,0.001484517,0.02352513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005691585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004672676,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00163964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002614243,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999154,0.000006480485,0.00000396544,0.00001838066,0.00004860281,0.000007210135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999461,0.00001533016,0.000003365638,0.000008984574,0.00001974757,0.000006478126],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002440522,0.00005807387,0.0001095081,0.0003914948,0.000009180177,0.0001370432,0.0002135252,0.001870072,0.003030411,0.2237682,0.2221808,0.5482072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006173147,0.00001592488,0.0003654924,0.0001862923,0.000006139037,0.0002324973,0.00003681301,0.0008807193,0.0005998182,0.05525666,0.942407,0.000006408231],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001299447,0.04924561,0.01299327,0.000648984,0.001666135,0.00002879499,0.0002075598,0.0002972014,0.933613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009428199,0.03490755,0.005311578,0.000343121,0.0007739986,0.00004316165,0.0003812339,0.0001520322,0.9486592],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03869279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1294403,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01485276800083399,"score_gpt":0.2296015789695955,"score_spread":0.2147488109687615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}