{"id":"W2586517770","doi":"10.1063/1.4975821","title":"Pure valley and spin polarization current in ferromagnetic graphene junction","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Graphene research and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Graphene; Ferromagnetism; Spin polarization; Magnetic field; Spin (aerodynamics); Polarization (electrochemistry); Degeneracy (biology); Physics; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Electron; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001518595,0.0002273984,0.0002499283,0.0002821933,0.0003962972,0.0004641973,0.000481739,0.0004991602,0.0005850959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002436823,0.0001340567,0.0002063334,0.0002278931,0.0003565467,0.000439867,0.0002005594,0.0001734763,0.000101217],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002741035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001523405,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000622539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007456555,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999044,0.0000135107,0.000002721484,0.00001726233,0.00003777053,0.0000243087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999931,0.00002021626,0.00001384785,0.000007576905,0.00001612979,0.00001127629],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003439856,0.0001305315,0.002426862,0.0002332407,0.00007383353,0.001084541,0.0002070507,0.01965936,0.9175283,0.05222449,0.0004849552,0.005602808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008466757,0.0003418582,0.005107538,0.00002646836,0.00007175899,0.0006615228,0.0002206773,0.6912806,0.2867527,0.01405125,0.001342944,0.0000579711],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990437,0.000290939,0.005988127,0.00006873364,0.00002244846,0.000006898572,0.0000406595,0.00003835921,0.003106934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977622,0.00006424936,0.001806725,0.000008318224,0.00000492195,0.00000418058,0.00001875605,0.000004343362,0.0003263101],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000622539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001988769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02411165975729183,"score_gpt":0.2989884202172352,"score_spread":0.2748767604599434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}