{"id":"W2586732805","doi":"10.1021/acs.iecr.6b04405","title":"Production and Characterization of Pyrolysis Oil from Sawmill Residues in an Auger Reactor","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Canada Foundation for Innovation; BioFuelNet Canada","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Softwood; Sawdust; Chemistry; Yield (engineering); Pulp and paper industry; Hardwood; Volumetric flow rate; Pyrolysis oil; Inert gas; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002600654,0.000283816,0.0003978509,0.0002416172,0.0001998089,0.0003406081,0.0002225103,0.0002320207,0.0004094917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002778547,0.000119791,0.000245224,0.0002602656,0.0001432469,0.0002912437,0.000128938,0.0004124917,0.0001944214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001588928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002982839,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000613595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001156321,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998341,0.00001912771,0.00000921391,0.00002862617,0.00008936362,0.00001961877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998721,0.00003743596,0.00002967806,0.00001461041,0.00002867712,0.00001740977],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006504989,0.0000252487,0.0003984185,0.00002347778,0.000002688214,0.0000456662,0.00001033781,0.0001698932,0.9978509,0.0000108552,0.000004999337,0.001392491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001087671,0.0003008452,0.004647699,0.000003465326,0.000009211148,0.00007062854,0.00002278907,0.001648869,0.9929417,0.00002163626,0.0003177558,0.00000444349],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959795,0.0001817408,0.003402408,0.000009599487,0.000004256189,0.00002007239,0.00009719541,0.00003067252,0.0002745511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871334,0.0003326104,0.01115694,0.00001250372,0.000005041896,0.00002636092,0.0002920075,0.00002953542,0.00101158],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000613595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001375377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05710604732886163,"score_gpt":0.2907892344203002,"score_spread":0.2336831870914386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}