{"id":"W2588064438","doi":"10.3138/jvme.0216-038r","title":"Study of the Levels of Human–Human and Human–Animal Empathy in Veterinary Medical Students from Chile","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Education","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Empathy; Interpersonal Reactivity Index; Wilcoxon signed-rank test; Psychology; Test (biology); Association (psychology); Animal-assisted therapy; HUBzero; Affect (linguistics); Animal welfare; Social skills; Clinical psychology; Interpersonal communication; Interpersonal relationship; Correlation; Developmental psychology; Social psychology; Pet therapy; Perspective-taking; Biology; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006287555,0.0001584039,0.0002204182,0.001006142,0.0006736536,0.0006435341,0.0002076416,0.0003156041,0.001784615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001989619,0.0002196943,0.0001673156,0.0005167316,0.0005669082,0.0002620421,0.0009162692,0.0003865009,0.0001843571],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008794562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001002047,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005473847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007796725,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996928,0.00008657742,0.00002687961,0.00003908794,0.00005476119,0.00009975612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991608,0.0002042325,0.0002570912,0.00003341576,0.00009800219,0.0002464783],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000723437,0.0002341751,0.9702905,0.00008257246,0.00001825564,0.0003864869,0.01797828,0.00003397196,0.002459527,0.00008633975,0.0001599912,0.008197513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005851007,0.0001986902,0.9841249,0.0000156463,0.000004942784,0.0002216157,0.01454176,0.00004951364,0.0001902595,0.00002844387,0.0006125859,0.000005732096],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997229,0.00003014731,0.00001391541,0.00003194687,7.89219e-7,0.000006704409,0.00001326811,3.492859e-7,0.0001799379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995334,0.00006707854,0.00004443522,0.00002413412,0.00000174506,0.00001272935,0.00002025051,3.431537e-7,0.0002958002],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005473847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01088399,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1072599180792293,"score_gpt":0.48974228911547,"score_spread":0.3824823710362407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}