{"id":"W2590468186","doi":"10.1055/s-0037-1598307","title":"Effect of 8 and 12 weeks' once-daily tiotropium and olodaterol, alone and combined with exercise training, on exercise endurance during walking in patients with COPD","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pneumologie","topic":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; Université Laval; Université du Québec à Montréal; Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada); Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"COPD; Medicine; Physical therapy; Endurance training; Physical exercise; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009906141,0.001264518,0.003947375,0.0004281542,0.0005657263,0.0005681471,0.0007913747,0.001529652,0.003957401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001762097,0.0006708269,0.001892036,0.0003552049,0.0008213323,0.0009943069,0.0007517941,0.002235336,0.000807706],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005324713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007553098,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002482867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005231407,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993045,0.0002841724,0.00006979435,0.0001476859,0.00004008358,0.0001537634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989076,0.0002551738,0.0001239257,0.00007726057,0.00005016287,0.0005859432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9183607,0.03100777,0.003613431,0.0004682183,0.0009854069,0.0000754897,0.0001525551,0.0003402685,0.007869993,0.00002188714,0.0003834664,0.03672082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.3327355,0.5779985,0.08397863,0.00006551309,0.001603946,0.00007623323,0.0001497936,0.0007023434,0.001789368,0.00006782226,0.0007745497,0.00005791245],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972998,0.001297725,0.00006275976,0.0001506965,0.00012591,0.0001892896,0.0002263293,0.00002917584,0.000618186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968016,0.0007678529,0.0003192826,0.0001680692,0.0001986153,0.0003516088,0.0002785762,0.000007175416,0.001107233],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003957401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01323879,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01047148688561949,"score_gpt":0.2397189898752068,"score_spread":0.2292475029895873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}