{"id":"W2591012596","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2016.08.0698","title":"Biomass Yield of Switchgrass Cultivars under High‐ versus Low‐Input Conditions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Bioenergy crop production and management","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Panicum virgatum; Cultivar; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Cellulosic ethanol; Hardiness (plants); Energy crop; Bioenergy; Competition (biology); Saccharum; Fertilizer; Crop; Environmental science; Biofuel; Biotechnology; Ecology; Cellulose","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003642919,0.0002904122,0.0003059953,0.0003889189,0.0002315462,0.0004852026,0.000220423,0.0001929497,0.0005641895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005413884,0.0001912155,0.0002377445,0.0002583705,0.0002998944,0.0003011244,0.0003903154,0.0004682252,0.0001051242],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007693087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002295001,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003954089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008633376,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996551,0.00006597455,0.0000282972,0.0001210897,0.00007641965,0.00005322947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992544,0.0002471984,0.0001376942,0.00007019791,0.0001076535,0.0001828448],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001534567,0.0002502947,0.109188,0.00003082847,0.000119941,0.00008061503,0.0002744941,0.0002643406,0.8843469,0.00005855608,0.00005407346,0.00379743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002272802,0.0008669869,0.9568529,0.000002428615,0.0000645399,0.00006281935,0.0001724034,0.0007659784,0.04099295,0.00003419934,0.0001508882,0.00001118888],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997869,0.00001382489,0.00005218724,0.000002584697,9.219192e-7,0.000001504285,0.00004631989,0.000002701348,0.00009295107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986414,0.00001787947,0.0001831861,0.00001856771,0.000001540937,0.0000098685,0.0005900125,0.000009554449,0.0005279274],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003954089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007862151,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04922029337501822,"score_gpt":0.282264342700186,"score_spread":0.2330440493251678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}