{"id":"W2592704715","doi":"10.7717/peerj.3051","title":"Taxonomic and functional trait diversity of wild bees in different urban settings","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PeerJ","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University; Université Laval","keywords":"Nestedness; Species evenness; Ecology; Geography; Urbanization; Habitat; Urban ecology; Pollinator; Biodiversity; Pollination; Abundance (ecology); Species richness; Biology; Pollen","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004219784,0.00004274797,0.00009067173,0.000002882612,0.0002906584,0.00001634101,0.00007283715,0.00001836702,0.00004151902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001779047,0.00001497097,0.00002336458,0.000008455489,0.00005512984,0.00004523509,0.0001754785,0.00002985351,0.000001318582],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004344275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":4.875831e-7,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004481455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002000844,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997416,0.000004969298,0.00004725559,0.00008465314,0.00005154704,0.00006996734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998868,0.00003637708,0.00004261129,0.000008744824,0.000007310289,0.0000181241],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001711925,0.00001825265,0.9690099,0.00000267566,0.000004414467,6.226316e-7,0.00004777195,4.280247e-8,0.02616138,0.0001108477,0.001845827,0.002781109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007594979,0.00003787231,0.9971518,0.000007955649,0.000003247407,4.857638e-7,0.00007701304,0.000006213842,0.0002926915,0.0001519204,0.002154931,0.00003991566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976828,0.00005240202,9.693893e-8,0.001375331,0.00001937532,0.00002908473,0.0000519093,0.000005075574,0.0007839144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996663,0.00001905119,0.000003270152,0.00002474234,0.00007395074,9.43941e-7,0.000004298425,8.782982e-8,0.0002073643],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02814187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2235539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05958237604982309,"score_gpt":0.1899381463828744,"score_spread":0.1303557703330513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}