{"id":"W2592852237","doi":"10.1002/ps.4567","title":"Glyphosate resistance in <i>Ambrosia trifida</i>: Part 1. Novel rapid cell death response to glyphosate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pest Management Science","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Monsanto (Canada); University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Glyphosate; Biology; Phenotype; Resistance (ecology); Herbicide resistance; Genetics; Botany; Gene; Biotechnology; Agronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001723626,0.0001896712,0.0001931931,0.00007009656,0.001334632,0.0005896337,0.001962396,0.00004139655,0.0001118503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001047295,0.00009274644,0.0000613653,0.0007180538,0.0002423022,0.0004633371,0.0004373541,0.0001108276,0.0002816649],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008213813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001937476,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002360992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003259536,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977092,0.00003879216,0.0003036106,0.0007952279,0.000502009,0.0006512007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989421,0.00009778165,0.0001795011,0.0004782466,0.00006855022,0.0002338418],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002709959,0.0001217494,0.0005833866,0.000006799266,0.000002286108,0.0000102143,0.00008123846,0.000009047564,0.9872628,0.006108116,0.0006999651,0.004843356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003547523,0.00006396557,0.7755322,0.00003017582,0.000008271153,4.470037e-7,0.00007171343,0.00006123335,0.001743238,0.0005192489,0.2214069,0.0002078277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9513224,0.0001034754,0.00007768143,0.009669729,0.0001733761,0.0007882218,0.00003535376,0.00007308019,0.03775668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894215,0.00001793712,0.001778285,0.0009156573,0.00006877065,0.0001853313,0.000004700853,0.000001691376,0.007606138],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9855196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999655,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02350640980497982,"score_gpt":0.2445483604414132,"score_spread":0.2210419506364334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}