{"id":"W2593852341","doi":"10.1585/pfr.11.2406033","title":"Thrust Enhanced by a Magnetic Laval Nozzle in an Applied-Field Magneto-Plasma-Dynamic Thruster","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma and Fusion Research","topic":"Plasma Diagnostics and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Nozzle; Thrust; Magnetic field; Plasma; Lorentz force; Mechanics; Magnetic pressure; Physics; Magneto; Materials science; Magnet; Thermodynamics; Nuclear physics; Magnetization","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003148854,0.0001705634,0.000176512,0.0002390338,0.0001334891,0.00008902004,0.0002529215,0.0001676537,0.0004505066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008110833,0.000133174,0.00002164881,0.0003326128,0.0000976941,0.0001056816,0.0001238947,0.00034064,0.0003031429],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004473344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002961628,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004251452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007621105,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984487,0.0000420444,0.0002323745,0.0003694626,0.0003386194,0.0005688143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984879,0.000917353,0.00001428184,0.0003146641,0.00005417563,0.0002115476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005690107,0.0001146089,0.0003060523,0.00004792122,0.00000473417,0.00000714439,0.0001946772,0.0001261201,0.8108531,0.0005740518,0.005265657,0.1824491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004609772,0.001043476,0.009609279,0.0002934475,0.00002034525,0.0000168647,0.0006497643,0.1517097,0.7904873,0.002037031,0.03836158,0.001161493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9820708,0.00008764294,0.0002290911,0.0006845196,0.00006808512,0.0003876817,0.00006602114,0.00008958803,0.01631659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958033,0.002783683,0.0003682845,0.00003003161,0.0000338668,0.0002520935,0.00001889355,0.00003490922,0.0006749674],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1812876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5430679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01450002340065858,"score_gpt":0.2753011452431048,"score_spread":0.2608011218424462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}