{"id":"W2595259167","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2017.2682110","title":"A Pole-to-Pole Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for DC Grids","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","topic":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":249,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute North America; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Fault current limiter; Converters; Fault (geology); Control theory (sociology); Modular design; RLC circuit; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Grid; Equivalent circuit; Circuit breaker; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Partial element equivalent circuit; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Capacitor; Electric power system; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004724342,0.0002966814,0.0003757765,0.0002407551,0.0006108974,0.0002956007,0.000263811,0.0002087303,0.00001449641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001112954,0.0002953373,0.0002271535,0.0001263052,0.00001871293,0.0002944175,0.000001275371,0.000271049,0.0001204896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000326374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003060142,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005229879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001383519,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983435,0.00006440049,0.000503616,0.0003872235,0.0003027519,0.0003984846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998761,0.00005439598,0.00007941074,0.0007755517,0.000128419,0.0002012224],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008552853,0.0001548117,0.00004040183,0.0008700643,0.0003612479,0.000004426173,0.001906134,0.8733776,0.04052119,0.0005390588,0.003136015,0.07900351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001503847,0.000439032,0.0006854077,0.0009040509,0.0001732054,0.00008033714,0.0003290462,0.7038614,0.03079957,0.00004598411,0.2599094,0.001268685],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00407172,0.0001888355,0.9789144,0.00004032724,0.01313762,0.001764399,0.0001978296,0.0004209543,0.001263853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973145,0.000009424075,0.0005542018,0.000009902042,0.0001842342,0.001116267,0.000005436897,0.00008357136,0.0007224269],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9932428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999499,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0374666538765643,"score_gpt":0.314239241943974,"score_spread":0.2767725880674097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}