{"id":"W2599109189","doi":"10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.460","title":"The Foreign Relations of Subnational Governments","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics","topic":"Political Systems and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Foreign policy; Legislature; Politics; Diplomacy; Globalization; Government (linguistics); Immigration; Foreign relations; State (computer science); International trade; Public administration; Political economy; Economic growth; Economy; Business; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002371029,0.0002300996,0.0002220983,0.001052064,0.00489393,0.008617572,0.0004485661,0.0009985428,0.01047853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003396372,0.0001747625,0.0002035838,0.001971443,0.003997071,0.004333193,0.005767512,0.002597239,0.001105835],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006268349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006010218,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01520899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01533341,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978734,0.0009442463,0.00005788922,0.000208317,0.0002138469,0.0007021662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980621,0.0004898901,0.000228828,0.000237534,0.0003741399,0.0006075184],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005099044,0.00003506691,0.01107527,0.0001107223,0.00001780202,0.0006476398,0.05787821,0.000427783,0.0003710037,0.8407433,0.02897868,0.05966349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009110916,0.00002673925,0.009806581,0.0002833496,0.00001382317,0.0002627199,0.06329373,0.0003373085,0.0002648853,0.05580011,0.8698871,0.00001457706],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.1482814,0.004708658,0.001968926,0.01789056,0.0005544772,0.00003692141,0.0001060679,0.00004652425,0.8264064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9291862,0.0038532,0.0006369253,0.004970606,0.0001356333,0.00003838679,0.0001059967,0.00005285801,0.06102035],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01520899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04548031,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05522369911752176,"score_gpt":0.3730891126034269,"score_spread":0.3178654134859051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}