{"id":"W2601116049","doi":"10.1002/cjce.22841","title":"Primary atomization of electrified water sprays","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Breakup; Nozzle; Mechanics; Jet (fluid); Spray characteristics; Materials science; Water jet; Spray nozzle; Chemistry; Physics; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001976876,0.00009842233,0.0001807512,0.0000953984,0.00006674977,0.00005780157,0.000414345,0.00007488173,0.000008058379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005853011,0.00007037126,0.00007557213,0.00004081411,0.00004076325,0.0001099073,0.000009556948,0.0002910616,0.000001369207],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001859443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009287055,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000167377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001170773,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993289,0.000003414141,0.0002571852,0.0000433946,0.0001070013,0.0002601425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994639,0.00001988474,0.00005941689,0.0002219772,0.00007092236,0.0001639563],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004393693,0.00000185059,0.00008752818,0.00003931068,0.00005631572,0.00001102368,0.00008981122,0.1142819,0.8837681,0.001178322,0.00006576449,0.0004156616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002897386,0.00001729828,0.0003255091,0.00005357748,0.0000335221,0.00007890616,8.595993e-7,0.5028225,0.4954967,0.0003515435,0.0003805251,0.000149269],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934447,0.0002600864,0.005105567,0.0001815915,0.0002570935,0.00004463248,0.000003498816,0.00001347269,0.0006893102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994658,0.00001212335,0.0003440602,0.00001227621,0.0001216709,6.642056e-7,0.000003482392,0.00002753783,0.00001243594],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3885406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2869657,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003506425806563586,"score_gpt":0.1586042616377048,"score_spread":0.1550978358311413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}