{"id":"W2604704468","doi":"10.1016/j.apm.2017.04.011","title":"Coordination of a three-level supply chain (supplier–manufacturer–retailer) with permissible delay in payments and price discounts","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mathematical Modelling","topic":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Ministry of Education","keywords":"Supply chain; Payment; Profit (economics); Trade credit; Business; Microeconomics; Sensitivity (control systems); Point (geometry); Supply chain management; Industrial organization; Economics; Operations research; Marketing; Finance; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005173672,0.000281545,0.0004112379,0.0002167643,0.0002680774,0.000330506,0.0003921838,0.00008917916,0.0001818436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002506457,0.0002216046,0.00004261119,0.0001148735,0.0001585396,0.0006897466,0.0002740821,0.0001623792,0.00004200733],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003762547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001348484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000149296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007118915,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983347,0.000004648864,0.0004369854,0.0004167042,0.0004312548,0.0003757159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989759,0.00005270687,0.0003807103,0.0005034398,0.00005551968,0.00003170102],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003050329,0.0007402501,0.01414722,0.00324373,0.0001527377,0.0000264438,0.0007740106,0.01232979,0.0005727002,0.960883,0.0004475999,0.006377512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002125493,0.00002393185,0.003490791,0.0004092739,0.0001073645,0.000002135195,0.0004272094,0.7897133,0.0004310563,0.2018476,0.0009136596,0.0005081796],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6662839,0.00003624795,0.2780576,0.000689879,0.00005786085,0.001317123,0.000005671838,0.00005307019,0.05349863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938658,0.000008950781,0.005414831,0.0001860101,0.00009715624,0.0001208366,0.00001806844,0.00004131513,0.00024696],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7773835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9036771,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04567244247921736,"score_gpt":0.2373441146499525,"score_spread":0.1916716721707352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}