{"id":"W2604728538","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.03.042","title":"Preparation and characterization of bio-polyol and bio-based flexible polyurethane foams from fast pyrolysis of wheat straw","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial Crops and Products","topic":"Polymer composites and self-healing","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Polyol; Polyurethane; Isocyanate; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Hydroxyl value; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000280636,0.0001353692,0.0003014817,0.00006703109,0.0002389951,0.0002024921,0.0001151022,0.0001383049,0.00002667442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008700555,0.0001174839,0.0000183488,0.00007236868,0.0002356077,0.0003167671,0.00006901412,0.00007230954,6.079256e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006685998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007610515,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00196743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002775569,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989477,0.00006561754,0.0003182892,0.000352559,0.0001585636,0.0001572183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990687,0.00003486328,0.0003975606,0.0003409716,0.00008299234,0.00007494766],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003816719,0.0000340621,0.008557793,0.00003960232,0.00001250739,6.219627e-7,0.0003249801,0.000002495226,0.9826208,0.0000346921,0.000009570345,0.007981234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009440958,0.0002275055,0.01493274,0.00008876187,0.00005912135,0.000001701318,0.00002259023,0.000233404,0.9831749,0.00004892685,0.0001450263,0.0001212225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977189,0.0005028339,0.00007611353,0.0008135401,0.0003318397,0.0002644768,0.0002438055,0.00001700556,0.00003147046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991837,0.00005811785,0.0002658657,0.00001758352,0.0003473204,0.000003550776,0.00006392095,0.000009386592,0.00005059049],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007860012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4790853,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03649563908879807,"score_gpt":0.2722485559755001,"score_spread":0.2357529168867021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}