{"id":"W2605211659","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2017.2690635","title":"A Modular Multilevel HVDC Buck–Boost Converter Derived From Its Switched-Mode Counterpart","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Modular design; Mode (computer interface); Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008564357,0.0003288704,0.0003231678,0.0001191541,0.0004679132,0.0001889872,0.0003147428,0.0002701128,0.0004403293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004978104,0.0003424828,0.0001897303,0.00004281595,0.00005250915,0.0006063604,0.000002572969,0.0004000823,0.001028011],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001573618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002718638,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001014776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002725227,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986135,0.00003061242,0.0003443763,0.0003874398,0.000270017,0.0003540295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988388,0.00004331576,0.00007867403,0.0007791008,0.0001091702,0.0001508855],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002218184,0.0002414959,0.00004202571,0.00009473073,0.0007076904,0.00006992375,0.00237762,0.04511307,0.9268915,0.000009973165,0.0006142307,0.02361592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002317635,0.0001358352,0.004056951,0.0003238608,0.0001251455,0.00002718381,0.0002021328,0.6538261,0.3318138,0.00004264403,0.006185851,0.0009427865],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4513543,0.00009868157,0.5437737,0.00004176495,0.002826107,0.0003389303,0.0003027874,0.0002928777,0.0009708267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987397,0.000102007,0.0002390019,0.0001001504,0.00009673322,0.0001297713,0.000007200881,0.00007496041,0.0005104329],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6087131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01712790369214397,"score_gpt":0.2368295354225488,"score_spread":0.2197016317304048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}