{"id":"W2606561716","doi":"10.1139/apnm-2016-0705","title":"The impact of low and no-caloric sweeteners on glucose absorption, incretin secretion, and glucose tolerance","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism","topic":"Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques","field":"Nursing","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health; University of Alberta; Alberta Health Services","funders":"","keywords":"Saccharin; Sucralose; Incretin; Aspartame; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Glucagon-like peptide-1; Chemistry; Medicine; Type 2 diabetes; Diabetes mellitus; Food science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003575393,0.000431113,0.001564689,0.0001330335,0.0003884948,0.00006986792,0.0001769769,0.0004867532,0.00000462599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009012617,0.0002669471,0.0003035893,0.0001295594,0.0006875622,0.0000439178,0.00008454824,0.0004201316,0.000005101042],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002986543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000222799,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005899806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001475518,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982896,0.0002063397,0.0005262361,0.0005482431,0.0001208129,0.0003087121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983628,0.0002848396,0.0006119764,0.0004780428,0.0001286311,0.0001336549],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003886775,0.000213426,0.000001257259,0.004250054,0.0003242255,6.334579e-7,0.00006303683,1.932367e-7,0.0428289,0.003349053,0.003185685,0.9453949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001289356,0.00008869647,0.001515342,0.003365901,0.0008428905,0.00001917176,0.00001243324,0.00007472044,0.00232719,0.01163118,0.9782511,0.0005820403],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.03650558,0.9623743,0.000005536345,0.00007192742,0.0001404021,0.0006187786,0.00005861259,0.00004775234,0.0001771565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05381965,0.945192,0.0001868936,0.00009021605,0.0003709975,0.00009135785,0.000205699,0.00003066604,0.00001245748],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9750654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999782,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02431376385919204,"score_gpt":0.3139338777644367,"score_spread":0.2896201139052446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}