{"id":"W2606986217","doi":"10.1149/ma2008-02/42/2669","title":"Production of Caustic Soda and Sulphuric Acid by Electrolysis of Waste Sodium Sulphate from Kraft Mill Operations. Part II: The Effects of Membrane Type, Initial Feed pH, Cell flow, and Temperature on Energy Performance","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolysis; Kraft paper; Chemistry; Sodium; Mill; Pulp and paper industry; Sodium sulfate; Kraft process; Membrane; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Waste management; Biochemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Electrolyte","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002250517,0.0003235688,0.0004952246,0.0003346096,0.0002713499,0.0004621692,0.0002716797,0.000308118,0.0006336693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003805047,0.0001848991,0.0004641668,0.0002863617,0.0002631753,0.0003452384,0.0002204598,0.0002428711,0.0002852986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003557407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004022288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001495955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002185643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998266,0.00003032253,0.00001921203,0.00002402491,0.0000715654,0.00002836918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.00003566592,0.00003030899,0.0000160292,0.00003075457,0.00001586274],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003445327,0.00004444376,0.0008663923,0.00005879408,0.00001522165,0.00004619604,0.0000374441,0.0003450406,0.994705,0.00002754131,0.00005104982,0.003458331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001492109,0.0002253593,0.002882165,0.000003252296,0.00002104322,0.00005357696,0.00002326126,0.000423331,0.9960931,0.00001659279,0.0002407369,0.000002694632],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988042,0.0002112165,0.0004072581,0.00002187529,0.000006174648,0.000008175774,0.00006685386,0.00001856553,0.0004556396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977552,0.0003103752,0.0007270965,0.000007819322,0.000003035085,0.000005108761,0.0001866866,0.00001371926,0.0009908213],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001495955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00297451,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005190069885367699,"score_gpt":0.1905729300605523,"score_spread":0.1853828601751847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}