{"id":"W2607780492","doi":"10.1007/s11948-017-9902-6","title":"A New Science Publishing System for a Budding Science Publishing Crisis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Engineering Ethics","topic":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Publishing; Philosophy of science; Scientific publishing; Science policy; Political science; Engineering ethics; Epistemology; Law; Engineering; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["scholarly_communication"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"commentary","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["scholarly_communication"],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"commentary","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"}],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","sts","scholarly_communication"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1372645,0.0003134687,0.0004402668,0.002472466,0.01226418,0.2027271,0.02235004,0.000357181,0.000005274261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.3843723,0.0002514409,0.00008520428,0.006701621,0.003954478,0.11646,0.004179638,0.002066854,0.000009914175],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006550423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008413378,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001231748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003530534,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9854397,0.00003806217,0.0008098156,0.002079849,0.009886706,0.001745868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9846224,0.002789848,0.0008620507,0.002794997,0.007084973,0.001845778],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003465166,0.00002752824,0.007570494,0.0002494132,0.00001639181,0.00001749461,0.0194382,0.004062352,0.05809622,0.7595386,0.03184283,0.1191059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002552608,0.000214683,0.0624145,0.001975047,0.00008034311,0.000328587,0.04050496,0.6855745,0.04812724,0.042861,0.1121408,0.003225688],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4229881,0.0006714088,0.3554083,0.1476833,0.02424629,0.001606709,0.00009336205,0.001210889,0.04609162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9776638,0.00001295681,0.02078706,0.0006357384,0.0005813311,0.0000195513,6.450141e-7,0.00002177865,0.000277178],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7166775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999938,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1782863698750942,"score_gpt":0.4287440081741247,"score_spread":0.2504576382990304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}