{"id":"W2608895998","doi":"10.5555/arwg.16.4.786l7744p17h7484","title":"The World Bank and Africa: A Historical Overview of Shifting Paradigms and Strategies of Environmental and Habitat Management","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arab world geographer","topic":"African history and culture analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human settlement; Settlement (finance); Habitat; Independence (probability theory); Natural resource; Environmental resource management; Natural resource management; Sustainable development; Resource management (computing); Resource (disambiguation); Political science; Sociology; Ecology; Geography; Business; Archaeology; Economics; Finance; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001823104,0.0006967016,0.0002773582,0.005536165,0.004448532,0.006521547,0.0005929922,0.001179281,0.003981567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003057224,0.0003461409,0.0001331935,0.01325124,0.007153439,0.007073444,0.002329926,0.002497977,0.0004255473],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007934112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005108969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02012536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01638054,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998786,0.0006378788,0.00006115012,0.00008136861,0.0001206792,0.0003127602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989471,0.0005974096,0.0001707947,0.00002955298,0.0001333492,0.0001218503],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000503815,0.00004756786,0.0040597,0.001348892,0.00001718064,0.0008501607,0.05001346,0.0003291775,0.0004092877,0.7139245,0.05861755,0.1703322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003253131,0.00001339734,0.005563925,0.002628339,0.000006744231,0.0003241137,0.02526458,0.00008822133,0.0001477457,0.0192354,0.9467098,0.00001445805],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02763999,0.7114441,0.001812436,0.04784986,0.002262686,0.00004659623,0.0002841724,0.00002965188,0.2086305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3681706,0.6042358,0.002418681,0.005603393,0.0007068567,0.0001794772,0.0001451578,0.00004715797,0.01849279],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02012536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05756623,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01583466857769337,"score_gpt":0.235398057481642,"score_spread":0.2195633889039486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}