{"id":"W2609267695","doi":"10.29173/alr480","title":"Bill C-45 and the Canadian Petroleum Industry","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Alberta Law Review","topic":"Regulation and Compliance Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Manning Diversified Forest Products (Canada); Toronto Public Health","funders":"","keywords":"Criminal code; Duty; Statute; Indemnity; Law; Mens rea; Duty of care; Business; Strict liability; Criminal law; Liability; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002119021,0.0001014263,0.0001949623,0.00002368377,0.0003549141,0.0001382131,0.000131084,0.00004155921,0.0005124075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006414729,0.00005334875,0.00005053344,0.0001497114,0.0001303319,0.0002912603,0.0000569497,0.0001291403,0.0005605761],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001708557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001439834,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.39673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7839792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994396,0.00001047763,0.000161446,0.0001302051,0.00009211869,0.0001661288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999631,0.0000393678,0.00007895879,0.0001881569,0.00004552265,0.00001695696],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002512573,0.000005168671,0.002897476,0.0003203806,0.00002519153,5.954415e-7,0.00001157834,0.000003764096,1.060712e-7,0.9174794,0.06032772,0.01892613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002156208,6.097534e-7,0.0035476,0.0003600745,0.00005038878,0.000002124887,0.000006306951,0.000167398,1.225137e-7,0.0007431979,0.9948198,0.00008681643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00172946,0.04012358,7.209474e-7,0.2544952,0.0001109372,0.0003129726,3.739718e-7,0.00001827351,0.7032085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.875464,0.003861861,0.00001267719,0.1126584,0.0006612588,0.00004324749,0.00000525216,0.00001192841,0.007281282],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9344921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7205259,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02076987639974484,"score_gpt":0.2366481745130899,"score_spread":0.2158782981133451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}