{"id":"W2609533273","doi":"10.1137/17m1126655","title":"Stability and Fluctuations in a Simple Model of Phonetic Category Change","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems","topic":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Computer science; Set (abstract data type); Space (punctuation); Stability (learning theory); Contrast (vision); Population; Speech recognition; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003216719,0.0001201545,0.000268574,0.00006926164,0.000113325,0.00004071157,0.0001053141,0.00005782314,0.00004453753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000517974,0.0001054365,0.00004939353,0.0001405478,0.0001459095,0.00006033456,0.00003404365,0.0002403232,0.000008085985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006247031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052972,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003067495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002688836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989548,0.00005006538,0.0004203295,0.0001702265,0.000191227,0.0002133957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994197,0.00005701595,0.0001817144,0.0001402402,0.0000815155,0.0001198173],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001028299,0.0004566972,0.01977723,0.00007402919,0.00006074558,8.976432e-7,0.003223566,0.005587845,0.01193655,0.9536112,0.00004341805,0.005124965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008481564,0.0001323114,0.01354836,0.00005660996,0.00001194111,0.000001451139,0.001200418,0.9369971,0.00007938636,0.04680242,0.00009379983,0.0002281187],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792336,0.00002649815,0.01680792,0.00007646955,0.0001419097,0.0003202309,0.00005599172,0.000007451349,0.00332992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995132,0.00000338613,0.000126032,0.00002694838,0.000260226,0.00003516116,0.00000846878,0.00001153806,0.00001503337],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9314092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4299575,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02971481200056518,"score_gpt":0.2767492426902478,"score_spread":0.2470344306896826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}