{"id":"W2610622842","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.02.009","title":"Numerical Simulation of Direct Contact Membrane Desalination in Conjugate Heat Transfer Configuration: Role of Membrane Conductivity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Masdar Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Membrane distillation; Thermal conductivity; Materials science; Heat transfer; Concentration polarization; Heat flux; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Heat transfer coefficient; Membrane; Convective heat transfer; Forward osmosis; Chemistry; Desalination; Reverse osmosis; Composite material; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002397326,0.0004155564,0.0007055168,0.0003042928,0.0006577561,0.0008372408,0.0007121293,0.001763125,0.003373464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008275128,0.0002677974,0.0005165765,0.0004878897,0.0007645714,0.0004085711,0.0005114212,0.0007679446,0.0002090666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008143709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008871424,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01481037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007000725,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998651,0.00002617713,0.000007592,0.00002145053,0.00003607146,0.00004350708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994652,0.000309454,0.00005788642,0.00002958275,0.00009292612,0.00004499403],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121117,0.00008160828,0.001560192,0.00005672882,0.00001265199,0.0001519901,0.00006154808,0.9896175,0.004422043,0.002028721,0.0002492334,0.001636648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000130143,0.00002917257,0.0003074869,0.00000387734,0.00000258527,0.000008353317,0.00002045251,0.9983385,0.0009491664,0.000174439,0.0001483697,0.000004625589],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.945973,0.0002847688,0.02653392,0.000581418,0.00009914315,0.0001124927,0.0008385956,0.0002248472,0.02535178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917287,0.00008765078,0.004294418,0.00003632475,0.000007206668,0.00008695517,0.0001639296,0.00001579954,0.003578955],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01481037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02944827,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006674341822580816,"score_gpt":0.2184938856417771,"score_spread":0.2118195438191963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}