{"id":"W2614895404","doi":"10.1111/cdev.12845","title":"“American = English Speaker” Before “American = White”: The Development of Children's Reasoning About Nationality","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Child Development","topic":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nationality; Psychology; Race (biology); White (mutation); Ethnic group; Developmental psychology; Context (archaeology); Immigration; Social psychology; Gender studies; Sociology; History; Anthropology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00184419,0.000409561,0.0003505992,0.0008229633,0.0008139008,0.002469343,0.0004138849,0.0005242485,0.002668309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007205185,0.0005884607,0.0004163476,0.0003817212,0.001511606,0.001712261,0.001166596,0.001421099,0.0006373191],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007615424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001054356,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01623876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02676759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992344,0.000133203,0.00005248628,0.0001635181,0.0002644904,0.0001518269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963981,0.001162718,0.001162488,0.0002137282,0.0006617348,0.0004011767],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004025992,0.0007072504,0.7882143,0.0001899262,0.00008028808,0.00288019,0.122128,0.0003541129,0.04045061,0.002150065,0.001960414,0.0404823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001150543,0.0002107815,0.9672875,0.000111496,0.00005326718,0.0009149768,0.0222607,0.0003297373,0.00544475,0.0007295103,0.00260166,0.0000441331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976682,0.0001083902,0.00007120743,0.00005417212,0.000008537279,0.00000574842,0.00005290052,0.00001087128,0.002019864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981627,0.0002344368,0.0003309625,0.0000439472,0.00000286352,0.0000214186,0.000151319,0.00001454391,0.001037806],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01623876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03228843,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01533825652909322,"score_gpt":0.3178261999653675,"score_spread":0.3024879434362743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}