{"id":"W2617719848","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-56129-5_1","title":"Response Processes in the Context of Validity: Setting the Stage","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Social indicators research series","topic":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; External validity; Test (biology); Context (archaeology); Set (abstract data type); Cognitive psychology; Social psychology; Computer science; History","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1054314,0.0002745701,0.0007149225,0.001658016,0.002439754,0.0008889074,0.005380738,0.0004393332,0.0003487558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.3881331,0.0001393833,0.0002184594,0.001246423,0.004154051,0.0003139504,0.0009675476,0.001935438,0.00004678075],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009445387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00157,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001545782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000350823,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9865281,0.005676919,0.001071022,0.0006722476,0.00537241,0.0006792917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8602233,0.1356763,0.001525306,0.001417617,0.001080254,0.00007716034],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003535397,0.0001564082,0.02628298,0.000548573,0.0002796127,0.000260468,0.1772033,0.000001024304,0.000114656,0.2850519,0.1390336,0.3675321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001649171,0.0002200145,0.01148322,0.0001233384,0.000008628224,0.000003853388,0.04084565,5.707003e-7,0.0001274454,0.1577702,0.7890622,0.0001899167],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1015755,0.002787225,0.00003695844,0.03798228,0.0008575457,0.002519457,0.0007295795,0.00007369803,0.8534377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6719508,0.0007031169,0.0002164272,0.000258936,0.0006172545,0.0001043609,0.000009047172,0.00005830239,0.3260818],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6500286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998839,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7199056330468293,"score_gpt":0.5706609896341709,"score_spread":0.1492446434126584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}