{"id":"W2625335313","doi":"10.6000/1929-5030.2017.06.02.1","title":"Adsorption of Rare Earth Elements (REEs) onto Activated Carbon Modified with Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Solution Chemistry and Modeling","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Potassium permanganate; Rare earth; Chemistry; Adsorption; Activated carbon; Inorganic chemistry; Potassium; Environmental chemistry; Mineralogy; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000274293,0.0001360758,0.0002413775,0.00002291118,0.0002503421,0.00005138219,0.0001807106,0.00008318316,0.0001007221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001085528,0.000108404,0.00006135923,0.00004343476,0.00006527781,0.0001903102,0.00001875528,0.0002011108,4.811611e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008712995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000471593,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002278364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007068454,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989712,0.000008354682,0.0003772768,0.000159023,0.0002966471,0.0001875122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989833,0.000009204138,0.0005995949,0.0001686138,0.0001159349,0.0001233923],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000922487,0.00004896197,0.006860353,0.0001511062,0.0001816135,0.000006923973,0.0001771709,0.107313,0.8802036,0.000005580414,0.000007627147,0.004121604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001452595,0.00007279215,0.002403366,0.0001228503,0.0001863556,0.00004440302,0.0006520631,0.5642911,0.4302266,0.0002753937,0.0000448247,0.0002277469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930338,0.00008573734,0.0007595056,0.00007209205,0.00002558606,0.0000458098,0.00001899534,0.000005620438,0.005952857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999127,0.00008654196,0.0005398706,0.00001118586,0.0001018537,5.059601e-7,0.00005202811,0.000003041446,0.00007797502],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4569781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4420589,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01869978684696448,"score_gpt":0.2214309999524774,"score_spread":0.2027312131055129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}