{"id":"W2724803963","doi":"10.1111/cogs.12509","title":"Knowing When Help Is Needed: A Developing Sense of Causal Complexity","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cognitive Science","topic":"Child and Animal Learning Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Metadata; Cognition; Computer science; Causal model; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive science; Knowledge management; World Wide Web; Epistemology; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005565627,0.0003227576,0.0003467445,0.001810067,0.001072617,0.004221316,0.0007106233,0.001510755,0.001393909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02362637,0.000538082,0.0003417891,0.0005756777,0.006588165,0.006238282,0.003490794,0.002218005,0.0002058452],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00112683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001545777,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002894875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003137862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971491,0.0007581977,0.0002238695,0.0005536196,0.0009864547,0.0003287654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9791552,0.009202342,0.00658869,0.001945427,0.001691598,0.001416702],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003042935,0.0003700909,0.4374405,0.000340984,0.00009699637,0.002108428,0.3751743,0.001774555,0.02223423,0.08558502,0.002135168,0.07243535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007278585,0.0008559425,0.5234731,0.0006563418,0.0002381199,0.006536359,0.2200762,0.007927896,0.01394298,0.1815058,0.04419092,0.0005235749],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712441,0.0005448166,0.009146312,0.001774366,0.00002070222,0.00003737664,0.00008502906,0.00006235352,0.01708487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954288,0.0001898211,0.003797502,0.0001350601,0.000004532198,0.00001536744,0.00003917877,0.000009547319,0.0003802059],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005565627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0294342,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1289992575730241,"score_gpt":0.3888450183198712,"score_spread":0.2598457607468471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}