{"id":"W2727273490","doi":"10.1111/phc3.12425","title":"Experimental work on the norms of assertion","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophy Compass","topic":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; Rolex","keywords":"Assertion; Norm (philosophy); Epistemology; Psychology; Cognition; Principal (computer security); Work (physics); Cognitive science; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001839001,0.0001076498,0.0001738305,0.00002375399,0.0007609186,0.0001060296,0.0003826693,0.00003431153,0.0001827629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003104836,0.00006837158,0.0001122977,0.000007870041,0.0006714314,0.0001228391,0.00005592399,0.0001795654,0.0001139697],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001369675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010342,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007835034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002499853,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999365,0.00005274846,0.0001612029,0.0001304254,0.0001692373,0.0001214284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999031,0.0001129738,0.0002104841,0.0005473385,0.00006997773,0.00002822603],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003634017,0.0001490609,0.0002255084,0.00001148204,0.00003419323,9.005529e-7,0.006100229,0.000001369762,0.0002876346,0.9915425,0.001476567,0.0001342612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001104995,0.0006437651,0.01063799,0.0002893216,0.00007270554,0.000001323311,0.003007848,0.00006656341,0.04296862,0.8285961,0.1120406,0.000570255],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4543256,0.00009481005,0.000007974535,0.01146432,0.001321511,0.0001516163,0.00001094156,0.00003028665,0.5325929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975601,0.000003038708,0.00001093956,0.00055133,0.001156846,0.00001718254,0.000004155052,0.00001133696,0.0006850675],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5432345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5852448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1933476619438803,"score_gpt":0.3118917432354907,"score_spread":0.1185440812916104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}