{"id":"W2728999667","doi":"10.1007/s12010-017-2545-x","title":"Lignin Sulfonation and SO2 Addition Enhance the Hydrolyzability of Deacetylated and Then Steam-Pretreated Poplar with Reduced Inhibitor Formation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Lignin; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001379454,0.0004913386,0.0002376786,0.0001856421,0.0001037371,0.0003287666,0.0002146899,0.0001952591,0.001167383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001318064,0.0001766218,0.0003312575,0.0001801812,0.0001671742,0.0002513358,0.0001589366,0.0003842897,0.0001946765],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001439691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001975878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001123878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002345071,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998809,0.0000132237,0.000009154937,0.00002143629,0.00003439448,0.00004077412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998951,0.00001579802,0.0000347481,0.00001061351,0.00001697888,0.00002675101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007311331,0.00001035096,0.0001004703,0.000009363333,0.000003676826,0.00000971528,0.000007158428,0.0000511552,0.9993798,0.00001516713,0.000006820049,0.00033311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002419682,0.00007554687,0.001668501,7.586903e-7,0.000007577218,0.00001645752,0.000008280462,0.0002897615,0.9976918,0.000006657398,0.0002299976,0.000002356054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985727,0.0002201277,0.0007545942,0.00001683546,0.00000593968,0.00000328265,0.00008081397,0.00002742716,0.00031825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982299,0.0001215661,0.0004740917,0.00001143218,0.000002152108,0.000003044752,0.0001879135,0.00001262932,0.0009573465],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001167383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003905296,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003900409519350897,"score_gpt":0.1798372719716977,"score_spread":0.1759368624523468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}